New Mexico Register / Volume XXXI, Issue 13 / July 14, 2020

 

 

PUBLIC HEALTH ORDER

NEW MEXICO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

CABINET SECRETARY KATHYLEEN M. KUNKEL

 

JUNE 15, 2020

 

 

                Public Health Emergency Order Clarifying that Current Guidance Documents, Advisories, and Emergency Public Health Orders Remain in Effect; and Amending the March 23, 2020, April 6, 2020, April 11, 2020, April 30, 2020, May 5, 2020, May 15, 2020, May 27, 2020, June 1, 2020, and June 12, 2020 Public Health Emergency Orders Closing All Businesses and Non-Profit Entities Except for those Deemed Essential and Providing Additional Restrictions on Mass Gatherings Due to COVID-19.

 

PREFACE

                The purpose of this amended Public Health Emergency Order is to amend restrictions on mass gatherings and business operations, which were implemented in response to the spread of the Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”).  Continued social distancing and self-isolation measures are necessary to protect public health given the potentially devastating effects that could result from a rapid increase in COVID-19 cases in New Mexico.  While this Order loosens some restrictions on mass gatherings and business operations, the core directive underlying all prior public health initiatives remains intact; all New Mexicans should be staying in their homes for all but the most essential activities and services.  When New Mexicans are not in their homes, they should strictly adhere to social distancing protocols to minimize risks.  These sacrifices are the best contribution that each of us can individually make to protect the health and wellbeing of our fellow citizens and the State as a whole.  In accordance with these purposes, this Order and its exceptions should be narrowly construed to encourage New Mexicans to stay in their homes for all but the most essential activities.

                It is hereby ORDERED that:

                1.             All current guidance documents and advisories issued by the Department of Health remain in effect.

                2.             The following Public Health Emergency Orders remain in effect through the current Public Health Emergency and any subsequent renewals of that Public Health Emergency or until they are amended of rescinded:

                                A.            March 13, 2020 Public Health Emergency Order to Temporarily Limit Nursing Home Visitation Due to COVID-19;

                                B.            April 30, 2020 Public Health Emergency Order Modifying Temporary Restrictions on Non-Essential Health Care Services, Procedures, and Surgeries;

                                C.            March 24, 2020 Public Health Emergency Order Temporarily Regulating the Sale and Distribution of Personal Protective Equipment Due to Shortages Caused by COVID-19; and

                                D.            April 30, 2020 Public Health Emergency Order Clarifying that Polling Places Shall be Open as Required in the Election Code and Imposing Certain Social Distancing Restrictions on Polling Places.

                3.             The June 12, 2020 Public Health Emergency Order Amending the March 23, 2020, April 6, 2020, April 11, 2020, April 30, 2020, May 5, 2020, May 15, 2020, and May 27, 2020, June 1, 2020 Public Health Emergency Orders Closing All Businesses and Non-Profit Entities Except for those Deemed Essential and Providing Additional Restrictions on Mass Gatherings Due to COVID-19 is hereby amended as follows:

ORDER

                WHEREAS, on March 11, 2020, because of the spread of the novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”), Michelle Lujan Grisham, the Governor of the State of New Mexico, declared that a Public Health Emergency exists in New Mexico under the Public Health Emergency Response Act, and invoked her authority under the All Hazards Emergency Management Act;

                WHEREAS, Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham has renewed the declaration of a Public Health Emergency through May 31, 2020;

                WHEREAS, COVID-19 continues to spread in New Mexico and nationally.  Since, Executive Order 2020-004 was issued, confirmed COVID-19 infections in New Mexico have risen to more than 9,700 and confirmed cases in the United States have risen to more than 2 million;

                WHEREAS, the further spread of COVID-19 in the State of New Mexico poses a threat to the health, safety, wellbeing and property of the residents in the State due to, among other things, illness from COVID-19, illness-related absenteeism from employment (particularly among public safety and law enforcement personnel and persons engaged in activities and businesses critical to the economy and infrastructure of the State), potential displacement of persons, and closures of schools or other places of public gathering;

                WHEREAS, social distancing is the sole way New Mexicans can minimize the spread of COVID-19 and currently constitutes the most effective means of mitigating the potentially devastating impact of this pandemic in New Mexico; and

                WHEREAS, the New Mexico Department of Health possesses legal authority pursuant to the Public Health Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 24-1-1 to -40, the Public Health Emergency Response Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 12-10A-1 to -10, the Department of Health Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 9-7-1 to -18, and inherent constitutional police powers of the New Mexico state government, to preserve and promote public health and safety, to adopt isolation and quarantine, and to close public places and forbid gatherings of people when deemed necessary by the Department for the protection of public health.

                NOW, THEREFORE, I, Kathyleen M. Kunkel, Cabinet Secretary of the New Mexico Department of Health, in accordance with the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the Laws of the State of New Mexico, and as directed by the Governor pursuant to the full scope of her emergency powers under the All Hazard Emergency Management Act, do hereby declare the current outbreak of COVID-19 a condition of public health importance as defined in the New Mexico Public Health Act, NMSA 1978, Section 24-1-2(A) as an infection, a disease, a syndrome, a symptom, an injury or other threat that is identifiable on an individual or community level and can reasonably be expected to lead to adverse health effects in the community, and that poses an imminent threat of substantial harm to the population of New Mexico.

                The following definitions are adopted for the purposes of this Order:

                Definitions: As used in this Public Health Order, the following terms shall have the meaning given to them, except where the context clearly requires otherwise:

                (1)           “Essential business” means any business or non-profit entity falling within one or more of the following categories:

                                a.             Health care operations including hospitals, walk-in-care health facilities, pharmacies, medical wholesale and distribution, home health care workers or aides for the elderly, emergency dental facilities, nursing homes, residential health care facilities, research facilities, congregate care facilities, intermediate care facilities for those with intellectual or developmental disabilities, supportive living homes, home health care providers, drug and alcohol recovery support services, and medical supplies and equipment manufacturers and providers;

                                b.             Homeless shelters, food banks, and other services providing care to indigent or needy populations;

                                c.             Childcare facilities necessary to provide services to those workers employed by essential businesses, essential non-profit entities, and other operating non-essential businesses;

                                d.             Grocery stores, supermarkets, food banks, farmers’ markets and vendors who sell food, convenience stores, and other businesses that generate the majority of their revenue from the sale of canned food, dry goods, fresh fruits and vegetables, pet food, feed, and other animal supply stores, fresh meats, fish, and poultry, and any other household consumer products;

                                e.             Farms, ranches, and other food cultivation, processing, or packaging operations;

                                f.             All facilities routinely used by law enforcement personnel, first responders, firefighters, emergency management personnel, and dispatch operators;

                                g.             Infrastructure operations including, but not limited to, public works construction, commercial and residential construction and maintenance, airport operations, public transportation, airlines, taxis, private transportation providers, transportation network companies, water, gas, electrical, oil drilling, oil refining, natural resources extraction or mining operations, nuclear material research and enrichment, those attendant to the repair and construction of roads and highways, gas stations, solid waste collection and removal, trash and recycling collection, processing and disposal, sewer, data and internet providers, data centers, technology support operations, and telecommunications systems;

                                h.             Manufacturing operations involved in food processing, manufacturing agents, chemicals, fertilizer, pharmaceuticals, sanitary products, household paper products, microelectronics/semi-conductor, primary metals manufacturers, electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturers, and transportation equipment manufacturers;

                                i.              Services necessary to maintain the safety and sanitation of residences or essential businesses including security services, towing services, custodial services, plumbers, electricians, and other skilled trades;

                                j.              Veterinary and livestock services, animal shelters, and facilities providing pet adoption, grooming, daycare, or boarding services;

                                k.             Media services including television, radio, and newspaper operations;

                                l.              Automobile repair facilities, bike repair facilities, and retailers who generate the majority of their revenue from the sale of automobile or bike repair products.  Contactless car washes, which are those that do not require person-to-person interaction between customers and employees, are permitted to operate;

                                m.           Hardware stores and self-storage facilities;

                                n.             Laundromats and dry cleaner services;

                                o.             Utilities, including their contractors, suppliers, and supportive operations, engaged in power generation, fuel supply and transmission, water and wastewater supply;

                                p.             Funeral homes, crematoriums and cemeteries;

                                q.             Banks, credit unions, insurance providers, payroll services, brokerage services, and investment management firms;

                                r.              Real estate services including brokers, title companies, and related services;

                                s.             Businesses providing mailing and shipping services, including post office boxes;

                                t.              Laboratories and defense and national security-related operations supporting the United States government, a contractor to the United States government, or any federal entity;

                                u.             “Restaurants” are those operations that generated at least 50% of their sales from dine-in services from the sale of food during the last calendar year.  Sales made to customers for off-site consumption such as the sale of growlers, wholesale revenues, and to-go items are excluded from this calculation.  “Local breweries” are those businesses licensed pursuant to NMSA 1978, § 60-6A-26.1.  Restaurants and local breweries may provide dine-in service, but they may not exceed 50% occupancy of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed space on their premises, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department.  Restaurants and local breweries choosing to open must ensure that there is at least six feet of distance between tables.  No more than six patrons may be seated at any single table.  No bar or counter seating is permitted.  Dine-in services shall be provided only to patrons who are seated at tables, and patrons may not consume food or beverages while standing.  Restaurants and local breweries must operate in compliance with applicable occupancy restrictions and COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for Restaurants” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.  Local wineries and distillers may operate but only for carry out service.

                                v.             Professional services, such as legal or accounting services, but only where necessary to assist in compliance with legally mandated activities; and

                                w.            Logistics, and also businesses that store, transport, or deliver groceries, food, materials, goods or services directly to residences, retailers, government institutions, or essential businesses.

                (2)           “Individuals” means natural persons.

                (3)           “Gathering” means any grouping together of individuals in a single connected location.

                (4)           “Mass gathering” means any public gathering, private gathering, organized event, ceremony, or other grouping that brings together five (5) or more individuals in a single room or connected space, confined outdoor space or an open outdoor space.  “Mass gathering” does not include the presence of five (5) or more individuals where those individuals regularly reside.  “Mass gathering” does not include individuals who are public officials or public employees in the course and scope of their employment.

                (5)           “Houses of worship” means any church, synagogue, mosque, or other gathering space where persons congregate to exercise their religious beliefs.

                (6)           “Close-contact business” includes barbershops, hair salons, tattoo parlors, nail salons, spas, massage parlors, esthetician clinics, tanning salons, guided raft tours, guided balloon tours, gyms, and personal training services for up to two trainees.

                (7)           “Recreational facilities” include indoor movie theaters, museums, bowling alleys, miniature golf, arcades, amusement parks, concert venues, event venues, performance venues, go-kart courses, adult entertainment venues, and other places of indoor recreation or indoor entertainment.

                (8)           “Bars” are defined as food and beverage service establishments that derived more than 50% of their revenue in the prior calendar year from the sale of alcoholic beverages.  Bars must remain closed during the pendency of this Public Health Order.

                (9)           “COVID-Safe Practices” (“CSPs”) are those directives, guidelines, and recommendations for businesses and other public operations that are set out and memorialized in the document titled “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”. That document may be obtained at the following link https://cv.nmhealth.org/covidsafe-practices/ .

                (10)         “Places of lodging” means all hotels, motels, RV parks, co-located short-term condominium rentals with a central check-in desk, and short-term vacation rentals.

                (11)         “Retail space” means any essential business that sells goods or services directly to consumers or end-users such as grocery stores or hardware stores and includes the essential businesses identified in the categories above:  1(d), 1(l), 1(m), 1(p), and 1(s).

                I HEREBY DIRECT AS FOLLOWS:

                (1)           “Except as provided elsewhere in this Order, all “mass gatherings” are hereby prohibited under the powers and authority set forth in the Public Health Act.

                (2)           “Houses of worship” may hold services and other functions provided that they comply with the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for Houses of Worship” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.  Further, “houses of worship” may not exceed 25% of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed building, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department.  Nothing in this order is intended to preclude these faith-based institutions from holding services through audiovisual means.

                (3)           Essential businesses” may open but must operate in accordance with the pertinent “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs)” section(s) of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers and also any identified occupancy restrictions.

                (4)           “Recreational facilities” must remain closed.

                (5)           Any business that is not identified as an “essential business” or a “recreational facility” may open provided that the total number of persons situated within the business does not exceed 25% of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed space on the business’s premises, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department.

                (6)           Businesses identified as a “retail space” may operate provided that the total number of persons situated within the business does not exceed 25% of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed space on the business’s premises, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department.  Any business opening pursuant to this provision must comply with the pertinent CSP’s set out in the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.

                (7)           Indoor shopping malls are permitted to operate provided that the total number of persons within the mall at any given time does not exceed 25% of the maximum occupancy of the premises, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department.   Further, loitering within the indoor shopping mall is not permitted and food courts must remain closed.

                (8)           Gyms and similar exercise facilities may operate at up to 50% of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed space on the business’s premises, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department, but may not conduct group fitness classes.

                (9)           Public swimming pools may open but such facilities are limited to lane-swimming and lessons with up to two students only.  Play and splash areas shall be closed.  Public swimming pools may not exceed 50% of their maximum occupancy.

                (10)         If customers are waiting outside of a business, the business must take reasonable measures to ensure that customers maintain a distance of at least six-feet from other individuals and avoid person-to-person contact.

                (11)         Bars are not permitted to operate other than for take-out and delivery if otherwise permitted under their applicable licenses.

                (12)         “Places of lodging” shall not operate at more than 50% percent of maximum occupancy.  Health care workers who are engaged in the provision of care to New Mexico residents or individuals utilizing lodging facilities for extended stays, as temporary housing, or for purposes of a quarantine or isolation period shall not be counted for purposes of determining maximum occupancy. All places of lodging should comply with the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for Hotels, Resorts, & Lodging” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.  In the case of vacation rentals, occupancy shall be determined based upon the number properties managed by a property manager.

                (13)         Unless a healthcare provider instructs otherwise, all individuals shall wear a mask or multilayer cloth face covering in public settings except when eating, drinking, or exercising.  Further, all individuals should comply with the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for All New Mexicans” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.

                (14)         All casinos shall close during the pendency of this Order.  This directive excludes those casinos operating on Tribal lands.  Horse racing facilities may operate without spectators.

                (15)         This Order does not limit animal shelters, zoos, and other facilities with animal care operations from performing tasks that ensure the health and welfare of animals.  Those tasks should be performed with the minimum number of employees necessary, for the minimum amount of time necessary, and with strict adherence to all social distancing protocols.

                (16)         Golf courses may open provided that they operate in accordance with the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for Golf Course” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.”.  Restaurants and other golf course concessions must adhere to operative CSP’s.

                (17)         Outdoor tennis facilities may open for outdoor use only and provided that they operate in accordance with the pertinent “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Businesses”.

                (18)         State parks may open on a modified basis and subject to staff availability.  They may only be open for day use.  Camping areas, visitor centers, and any other large enclosed indoor spaces normally open to the public shall remain closed.

                (19)         Summer youth programs may operate on a limited basis that complies with the pertinent CSP’s set out in the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.

                (20)         The New Mexico Department of Public Safety, the New Mexico Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, the Department of the Environment, and all other State departments and agencies are authorized to take all appropriate steps to ensure compliance with this Order.

                (21)         In order to minimize the shortage of health care supplies and other necessary goods, grocery stores and other retailers are hereby directed to limit the sale of medications, durable medical equipment, baby formula, diapers, sanitary care products, and hygiene products to three items per individual. NMSA 1978, § 12-I0A6 (2012).

                I FURTHER DIRECT as follows:

                (1)           This Order shall be broadly disseminated in English, Spanish and other appropriate languages to the citizens of the State of New Mexico.

                (2)           This Order declaring restrictions based upon the existence of a condition of public health importance shall not abrogate any disease-reporting requirements set forth in the New Mexico Public Health Act.

                (3)           Nothing in this Order is intended to restrain or preempt local authorities from enacting more stringent restrictions than those required by the Order.

                (4)           This Order shall take effect immediately and remain in effect through June 30, 2020.

                I FURTHER ADVISE the public to take the following preventive precautions:

--   New   Mexico   citizens   should   stay   at   home   and   undertake   only   those   outings absolutely necessary for their health, safety, or welfare.

--   Retailers should take appropriate action consistent with this order to reduce hoarding and ensure that all New Mexicans can purchase necessary goods.

--   Avoid crowds.

--   Avoid all non-essential travel including plane trips and cruise ships.

 

 

ATTEST:                                                                     DONE AT THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE

                                                                                             THIS 15TH DAY OF JUNE 2020

 

 /   S   /                                                                      WITNESS MY HAND AND THE GREAT

MAGGIE TOULOUSE OLIVER                          SEAL OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO

SECRETARY OF STATE

                                                                                                                            /   S   /

                                                                                                        KATHYLEEN M. KUNKEL

                                                                   SECRETARY OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO

                                                                                                      DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH