New Mexico Register / Volume XXXI, Issue 13 / July 14, 2020
PUBLIC HEALTH
ORDER
NEW MEXICO
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
CABINET
SECRETARY KATHYLEEN M. KUNKEL
JUNE 15, 2020
Public Health Emergency Order
Clarifying that Current Guidance Documents, Advisories, and Emergency Public
Health Orders Remain in Effect; and Amending the March 23, 2020, April 6, 2020,
April 11, 2020, April 30, 2020, May 5, 2020, May 15, 2020, May 27, 2020, June
1, 2020, and June 12, 2020 Public Health Emergency Orders Closing All Businesses
and Non-Profit Entities Except for those Deemed Essential and Providing
Additional Restrictions on Mass Gatherings Due to COVID-19.
PREFACE
The purpose of this amended
Public Health Emergency Order is to amend restrictions on mass gatherings and
business operations, which were implemented in response to the spread of the
Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”).
Continued social distancing and self-isolation measures are necessary to
protect public health given the potentially devastating effects that could
result from a rapid increase in COVID-19 cases in New Mexico. While this Order loosens some restrictions on
mass gatherings and business operations, the core directive underlying all
prior public health initiatives remains intact; all New Mexicans should be
staying in their homes for all but the most essential activities and
services. When New Mexicans are not in
their homes, they should strictly adhere to social distancing protocols to
minimize risks. These sacrifices are the
best contribution that each of us can individually make to protect the health
and wellbeing of our fellow citizens and the State as a whole. In accordance with these purposes, this Order
and its exceptions should be narrowly construed to encourage New Mexicans to
stay in their homes for all but the most essential activities.
It is hereby ORDERED that:
1. All current guidance documents and advisories issued by
the Department of Health remain in effect.
2. The following Public Health Emergency Orders remain in
effect through the current Public Health Emergency and any subsequent renewals
of that Public Health Emergency or until they are amended of rescinded:
A. March 13, 2020 Public Health
Emergency Order to Temporarily Limit Nursing Home Visitation Due to COVID-19;
B. April 30, 2020 Public Health
Emergency Order Modifying Temporary Restrictions on Non-Essential Health Care
Services, Procedures, and Surgeries;
C. March 24, 2020 Public Health
Emergency Order Temporarily Regulating the Sale and Distribution of Personal
Protective Equipment Due to Shortages Caused by COVID-19; and
D. April 30, 2020 Public Health
Emergency Order Clarifying that Polling Places Shall be Open as Required in the Election Code and Imposing Certain Social
Distancing Restrictions on Polling Places.
3. The June 12, 2020 Public Health Emergency Order Amending
the March 23, 2020, April 6, 2020, April 11, 2020, April 30, 2020, May 5, 2020,
May 15, 2020, and May 27, 2020, June 1, 2020 Public Health Emergency Orders
Closing All Businesses and Non-Profit Entities Except for those Deemed
Essential and Providing Additional Restrictions on Mass Gatherings Due to
COVID-19 is hereby amended as follows:
ORDER
WHEREAS, on March 11, 2020, because of the spread of the novel
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”), Michelle Lujan Grisham, the Governor of
the State of New Mexico, declared that a Public Health Emergency exists in New
Mexico under the Public Health Emergency Response Act, and invoked her
authority under the All Hazards Emergency Management Act;
WHEREAS, Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham has renewed the
declaration of a Public Health Emergency through May 31, 2020;
WHEREAS, COVID-19 continues to spread
in New Mexico and nationally.
Since, Executive Order 2020-004 was issued, confirmed COVID-19
infections in New Mexico have risen to more than 9,700 and confirmed cases in
the United States have risen to more than 2 million;
WHEREAS, the further spread of COVID-19 in the State of New Mexico
poses a threat to the health, safety, wellbeing and property of the residents
in the State due to, among other things, illness from COVID-19, illness-related
absenteeism from employment (particularly among public safety and law enforcement
personnel and persons engaged in activities and businesses critical to the
economy and infrastructure of the State), potential displacement of persons,
and closures of schools or other places of public gathering;
WHEREAS, social distancing is the sole way New Mexicans can
minimize the spread of COVID-19 and currently constitutes the most effective
means of mitigating the potentially devastating impact of this pandemic in New
Mexico; and
WHEREAS, the New Mexico Department of Health possesses legal authority
pursuant to the Public Health Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 24-1-1 to -40, the
Public Health Emergency Response Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 12-10A-1 to -10, the
Department of Health Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 9-7-1 to -18, and inherent
constitutional police powers of the New Mexico state government, to preserve
and promote public health and safety, to adopt isolation and quarantine, and to
close public places and forbid gatherings of people when deemed necessary by
the Department for the protection of public health.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, Kathyleen M. Kunkel,
Cabinet Secretary of the New Mexico Department of Health, in accordance with
the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the Laws of the State of New
Mexico, and as directed by the Governor pursuant to the full scope of her
emergency powers under the All Hazard Emergency Management Act, do hereby
declare the current outbreak of COVID-19 a condition of public health
importance as defined in the New Mexico Public Health Act, NMSA 1978, Section
24-1-2(A) as an infection, a disease, a syndrome, a symptom, an injury or other
threat that is identifiable on an individual or community level and can
reasonably be expected to lead to adverse health effects in the community, and
that poses an imminent threat of substantial harm to the population of New
Mexico.
The following definitions are
adopted for the purposes of this Order:
Definitions: As used in this
Public Health Order, the following terms shall have the meaning given to them,
except where the context clearly requires otherwise:
(1) “Essential business” means any business or non-profit
entity falling within one or more of the following categories:
a. Health care operations including
hospitals, walk-in-care health facilities, pharmacies, medical wholesale and
distribution, home health care workers or aides for the elderly, emergency
dental facilities, nursing homes, residential health care facilities, research
facilities, congregate care facilities, intermediate care facilities for those
with intellectual or developmental disabilities, supportive living homes, home
health care providers, drug and alcohol recovery support services, and medical
supplies and equipment manufacturers and providers;
b. Homeless shelters, food banks, and
other services providing care to indigent or needy populations;
c. Childcare facilities necessary to
provide services to those workers employed by essential businesses, essential
non-profit entities, and other operating non-essential businesses;
d. Grocery stores, supermarkets, food
banks, farmers’ markets and vendors who sell food, convenience stores, and
other businesses that generate the majority of their revenue from the sale of
canned food, dry goods, fresh fruits and vegetables, pet food, feed, and other
animal supply stores, fresh meats, fish, and poultry, and any other household
consumer products;
e. Farms, ranches, and other food
cultivation, processing, or packaging operations;
f. All facilities routinely used by
law enforcement personnel, first responders, firefighters, emergency management
personnel, and dispatch operators;
g. Infrastructure operations
including, but not limited to, public works construction, commercial and
residential construction and maintenance, airport operations, public
transportation, airlines, taxis, private transportation providers,
transportation network companies, water, gas, electrical, oil drilling, oil
refining, natural resources extraction or mining operations, nuclear material
research and enrichment, those attendant to the repair and construction of
roads and highways, gas stations, solid waste collection and removal, trash and
recycling collection, processing and disposal, sewer, data and internet
providers, data centers, technology support operations, and telecommunications
systems;
h. Manufacturing operations involved
in food processing, manufacturing agents, chemicals, fertilizer,
pharmaceuticals, sanitary products, household paper products,
microelectronics/semi-conductor, primary metals manufacturers, electrical equipment,
appliance, and component manufacturers, and transportation equipment
manufacturers;
i. Services
necessary to maintain the safety and sanitation of residences or essential
businesses including security services, towing services, custodial services,
plumbers, electricians, and other skilled trades;
j. Veterinary and livestock services,
animal shelters, and facilities providing pet adoption, grooming, daycare, or
boarding services;
k. Media services including
television, radio, and newspaper operations;
l. Automobile repair facilities, bike
repair facilities, and retailers who generate the majority of their revenue
from the sale of automobile or bike repair products. Contactless car washes, which are those that
do not require person-to-person interaction between customers and employees,
are permitted to operate;
m. Hardware stores and self-storage
facilities;
n. Laundromats and dry cleaner
services;
o. Utilities, including their
contractors, suppliers, and supportive operations, engaged in power generation,
fuel supply and transmission, water and wastewater supply;
p. Funeral homes, crematoriums and
cemeteries;
q. Banks, credit unions, insurance
providers, payroll services, brokerage services, and investment management
firms;
r. Real estate services including
brokers, title companies, and related services;
s. Businesses providing mailing and
shipping services, including post office boxes;
t. Laboratories and defense and
national security-related operations supporting the United States government, a
contractor to the United States government, or any federal entity;
u. “Restaurants” are those operations
that generated at least 50% of their sales from dine-in services from the sale
of food during the last calendar year.
Sales made to customers for off-site consumption such as the sale of
growlers, wholesale revenues, and to-go items are excluded from this
calculation. “Local breweries” are those
businesses licensed pursuant to NMSA 1978, § 60-6A-26.1. Restaurants and local breweries may provide
dine-in service, but they may not exceed 50% occupancy of the maximum occupancy
of any enclosed space on their premises, as determined by the relevant fire
marshal or fire department. Restaurants and
local breweries choosing to open must ensure that there is at least six feet of
distance between tables. No more than
six patrons may be seated at any single table.
No bar or counter seating is permitted.
Dine-in services shall be provided only to patrons who are seated at
tables, and patrons may not consume food or beverages while standing. Restaurants and local breweries must operate
in compliance with applicable occupancy restrictions and COVID-Safe Practices
(CSPs) for Restaurants” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices
for Individuals and Employers”. Local
wineries and distillers may operate but only for carry out service.
v. Professional services, such as
legal or accounting services, but only where necessary to assist in compliance
with legally mandated activities; and
w. Logistics, and also businesses that
store, transport, or deliver groceries, food, materials, goods or services
directly to residences, retailers, government institutions, or essential
businesses.
(2) “Individuals” means natural persons.
(3) “Gathering” means any grouping together of individuals in
a single connected location.
(4) “Mass gathering” means any public gathering, private
gathering, organized event, ceremony, or other grouping that brings together
five (5) or more individuals in a single room or connected space, confined
outdoor space or an open outdoor space.
“Mass gathering” does not include the presence of five (5) or more
individuals where those individuals regularly reside. “Mass gathering” does not include individuals
who are public officials or public employees in the course and scope of their
employment.
(5) “Houses of worship” means any church, synagogue, mosque,
or other gathering space where persons congregate to exercise their religious
beliefs.
(6) “Close-contact business” includes barbershops, hair
salons, tattoo parlors, nail salons, spas, massage parlors, esthetician
clinics, tanning salons, guided raft tours, guided balloon tours, gyms, and
personal training services for up to two trainees.
(7) “Recreational facilities” include indoor movie theaters,
museums, bowling alleys, miniature golf, arcades, amusement parks, concert
venues, event venues, performance venues, go-kart courses, adult entertainment
venues, and other places of indoor recreation or indoor entertainment.
(8) “Bars” are defined as food and beverage service
establishments that derived more than 50% of their revenue in the prior
calendar year from the sale of alcoholic beverages. Bars must remain closed during the pendency
of this Public Health Order.
(9) “COVID-Safe Practices” (“CSPs”) are those directives,
guidelines, and recommendations for businesses and other public operations that
are set out and memorialized in the document titled “All Together New Mexico:
COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”. That document may be
obtained at the following link https://cv.nmhealth.org/covidsafe-practices/ .
(10) “Places of lodging” means all hotels, motels, RV parks,
co-located short-term condominium rentals with a central check-in desk, and
short-term vacation rentals.
(11) “Retail space” means any essential business that sells goods
or services directly to consumers or end-users such as grocery stores or
hardware stores and includes the essential businesses identified in the
categories above: 1(d), 1(l), 1(m),
1(p), and 1(s).
I HEREBY DIRECT AS FOLLOWS:
(1) “Except as provided elsewhere in this
Order, all “mass gatherings” are hereby prohibited under the powers and
authority set forth in the Public Health Act.
(2) “Houses of worship” may hold services and other functions
provided that they comply with the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for Houses of
Worship” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for
Individuals and Employers”. Further,
“houses of worship” may not exceed 25% of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed
building, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department. Nothing in this order is intended to preclude
these faith-based institutions from holding services through audiovisual means.
(3) Essential businesses” may open but must operate in
accordance with the pertinent “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs)” section(s) of the
“All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers
and also any identified occupancy restrictions.
(4) “Recreational facilities” must remain closed.
(5) Any business that is not identified as an “essential
business” or a “recreational facility” may open provided that the total number
of persons situated within the business does not exceed 25% of the maximum
occupancy of any enclosed space on the business’s premises, as determined by
the relevant fire marshal or fire department.
(6) Businesses identified as a “retail space” may operate
provided that the total number of persons situated within the business does not
exceed 25% of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed space on the business’s
premises, as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department. Any business opening pursuant to this
provision must comply with the pertinent CSP’s set out in the “All Together New
Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.
(7) Indoor shopping malls are permitted to operate provided
that the total number of persons within the mall at any given time does not
exceed 25% of the maximum occupancy of the premises, as determined by the
relevant fire marshal or fire department.
Further, loitering within the indoor shopping mall is not permitted and
food courts must remain closed.
(8) Gyms and similar exercise facilities may operate at up to
50% of the maximum occupancy of any enclosed space on the business’s premises,
as determined by the relevant fire marshal or fire department, but may not
conduct group fitness classes.
(9) Public swimming pools may open but such facilities are
limited to lane-swimming and lessons with up to two students only. Play and splash areas shall be closed. Public swimming pools may not exceed 50% of
their maximum occupancy.
(10) If customers are waiting outside of a business, the business
must take reasonable measures to ensure that customers maintain a distance of
at least six-feet from other individuals and avoid person-to-person contact.
(11) Bars are not permitted to operate other than for take-out
and delivery if otherwise permitted under their applicable licenses.
(12) “Places of lodging” shall not operate at more than 50%
percent of maximum occupancy. Health
care workers who are engaged in the provision of care to New Mexico residents
or individuals utilizing lodging facilities for extended stays, as temporary
housing, or for purposes of a quarantine or isolation period shall not be
counted for purposes of determining maximum occupancy. All places of lodging
should comply with the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for Hotels, Resorts, &
Lodging” section of the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals
and Employers”. In the case of vacation
rentals, occupancy shall be determined based upon the number properties managed
by a property manager.
(13) Unless a healthcare provider instructs otherwise, all
individuals shall wear a mask or multilayer cloth face covering in public
settings except when eating, drinking, or exercising. Further, all individuals should comply with
the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for All New Mexicans” section of the “All
Together New Mexico: COVID Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.
(14) All casinos shall close during the pendency of this
Order. This directive excludes those
casinos operating on Tribal lands. Horse
racing facilities may operate without spectators.
(15) This Order does not limit animal shelters, zoos, and other
facilities with animal care operations from performing tasks that ensure the
health and welfare of animals. Those
tasks should be performed with the minimum number of employees necessary, for
the minimum amount of time necessary, and with strict adherence to all social
distancing protocols.
(16) Golf courses may open provided that they operate in
accordance with the “COVID-Safe Practices (CSPs) for Golf Course” section of
the “All Together New Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and
Employers”.”. Restaurants and other golf
course concessions must adhere to operative CSP’s.
(17) Outdoor tennis facilities may open for outdoor use only and
provided that they operate in accordance with the pertinent “All Together New
Mexico: COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Businesses”.
(18) State parks may open on a modified basis and subject to
staff availability. They may only be
open for day use. Camping areas, visitor
centers, and any other large enclosed indoor spaces normally open to the public
shall remain closed.
(19) Summer youth programs may operate on a limited basis that
complies with the pertinent CSP’s set out in the “All Together New Mexico:
COVID-Safe Practices for Individuals and Employers”.
(20) The New Mexico Department of Public Safety, the New Mexico
Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, the Department of the
Environment, and all other State departments and agencies are authorized to
take all appropriate steps to ensure compliance with this Order.
(21) In order to minimize the shortage of health care supplies
and other necessary goods, grocery stores and other retailers are hereby
directed to limit the sale of medications, durable medical equipment, baby
formula, diapers, sanitary care products, and hygiene products to three items
per individual. NMSA 1978, § 12-I0A6 (2012).
I FURTHER DIRECT as follows:
(1) This Order shall be broadly disseminated in English,
Spanish and other appropriate languages to the citizens of the State of New
Mexico.
(2) This Order declaring restrictions based upon the existence
of a condition of public health importance shall not abrogate any
disease-reporting requirements set forth in the New Mexico Public Health Act.
(3) Nothing in this Order is intended to restrain or preempt
local authorities from enacting more stringent restrictions than those required
by the Order.
(4) This Order shall take effect immediately and remain in
effect through June 30, 2020.
I FURTHER ADVISE the public
to take the following preventive precautions:
--
New Mexico citizens
should stay at
home and undertake
only those outings absolutely necessary for their
health, safety, or welfare.
-- Retailers should take appropriate action
consistent with this order to reduce hoarding and ensure that all New Mexicans
can purchase necessary goods.
-- Avoid crowds.
-- Avoid all non-essential travel including
plane trips and cruise ships.
ATTEST:
DONE AT THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE
THIS 15TH DAY OF JUNE 2020
/
S /
WITNESS MY HAND AND THE GREAT
MAGGIE
TOULOUSE OLIVER
SEAL OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO
SECRETARY
OF STATE
/ S /
KATHYLEEN
M. KUNKEL
SECRETARY OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO
DEPARTMENT
OF HEALTH